筆譯翻譯是翻譯公司的主要翻譯項(xiàng)目，在翻譯中非常重要，下面圖書翻譯公司給大家說(shuō)一說(shuō)筆譯的水平怎樣提高?

　　Translation is the main translation project of the translation company, which is very important in translation. Now the book translation company will tell you how to improve the level of translation.

　　1、首先，譯員需要廣泛收集各類詞匯

　　1. First of all, translators need to collect a wide range of vocabulary.

　　筆譯訓(xùn)練的最大挑戰(zhàn)是詞匯信息的靈活表達(dá)，有了足夠的詞匯儲(chǔ)備才有可能游刃有余地進(jìn)行翻譯。中高級(jí)口譯中的筆譯部分文章主題豐富，涉及到政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、地理、科技的方方面面。要抓住日常生活中的各種機(jī)會(huì)搜集各類詞匯，多了解新聞廣播中的常用術(shù)語(yǔ)，尤其是涉及到上海或國(guó)內(nèi)近期發(fā)生的種種變化的信息。對(duì)于政府新聞動(dòng)態(tài)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)科技術(shù)語(yǔ)、金融貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)、醫(yī)療體育術(shù)語(yǔ)、旅游導(dǎo)游術(shù)語(yǔ)、藝術(shù)文學(xué)表達(dá)也要有所了解。總之，隨時(shí)隨地收集詞匯，千方百計(jì)收集詞匯，這是進(jìn)行筆譯的先決條件。

　　The biggest challenge of translation training is the flexible expression of vocabulary information. Only with sufficient vocabulary reserves can translation be carried out easily. The translation of some articles in intermediate and advanced interpreting is rich in themes, involving political, economic, cultural, geographical, scientific and technological aspects. We should seize every opportunity in our daily life to collect all kinds of vocabulary and learn more about the common terms used in news broadcasting, especially the information concerning recent changes in Shanghai or China. We should also have a good understanding of government news trends, network technology terms, financial and trade terms, medical and sports terms, tourism guide terms, artistic and literary expressions. In short, collecting vocabulary whenever and wherever possible is a prerequisite for translation.

　　2、其次，譯員需要把握各種翻譯技巧

　　2. Secondly, translators need to master all kinds of translation skills.

　　筆譯翻譯水平的提高非一日之工，但學(xué)習(xí)豐富的翻譯技巧對(duì)提升翻譯水準(zhǔn)、達(dá)到較高的翻譯境界有提速作用。建議多讀一些英譯漢、漢譯英方面的理論著作，通過(guò)大量的示例體會(huì)漢英語(yǔ)言和語(yǔ)法的差異，學(xué)習(xí)使用增詞法、減詞法、換詞法、倒譯法等多種翻譯手段來(lái)處理句子，從而在直譯基礎(chǔ)上更上一層樓，再經(jīng)過(guò)大量的翻譯實(shí)踐，訓(xùn)練出精確、通順、飽滿、優(yōu)雅的文筆。

　　It is not a day's work to improve the level of translation, but learning abundant translation skills can speed up the improvement of translation level and reach a higher level of translation. It is suggested to read more theoretical works on English-Chinese translation and Chinese-English translation, to experience the differences between Chinese and English languages and grammar through a large number of examples, and to learn how to deal with sentences by means of adding words, subtracting words, changing words, and retranslating, so as to make a further step on the basis of literal translation, and to pass through a lot of translation practice. Practice accurate, smooth, full and elegant writing.

　　3、最后，譯員需要參照樣本英漢互譯

　　3. Finally, the translator needs to refer to the sample English-Chinese translation.

　　英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)提倡熟能生巧，翻譯水平是靠大量的訓(xùn)練才提高的。那么，怎樣提高翻譯的質(zhì)量呢?每次進(jìn)行筆譯時(shí)一定要有一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的參照譯文，這樣每翻譯一段就可以和參照譯文核對(duì)，看出種種不足。而翻譯和核對(duì)的次數(shù)多了，翻譯的技能和翻譯速度也會(huì)潛移默化地提高。大家除了購(gòu)買各種翻譯教材外，可以多使用《英語(yǔ)世界》這本英漢對(duì)照材料。一本雜志練下來(lái)就可以使你的翻譯水平突飛猛進(jìn)，但一定要給自己明確任務(wù)，經(jīng)常訓(xùn)練。

　　English learning advocates that practice makes perfect, and the level of translation depends on a lot of training to improve. Then, how to improve the quality of translation? Every translation must have a standard reference translation, so that each paragraph of translation can be checked with the reference translation to see various shortcomings. However, the number of translations and checks is much higher, and the skills and speed of translation will also be improved imperceptibly. In addition to purchasing various translation textbooks, you can use English World as a comparative material between English and Chinese. A magazine can make a great progress in your translation, but you must give yourself a clear task and train regularly.

中譯國(guó)際翻譯（北京）有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.